非致命武器在反恐中的应用进展及发展趋势

随着现代科学技术的日益发展，非致命武器越来越显得其重要。本文综述了非致命武器的相关概念，总结了非致命武器在反恐中的应用状况，并展望了非致命武器在未来的发展趋势。认为在未来的研究中应该发展使人员战斗力丧失的失能性武器，主要是物理型、化学型的非致命性武器。     

基于EPP方式的双CAN接口卡的设计与实现

为使不同的计算机系统方便的接入CAN总线网络,提供了一种基于微机并行接口EPP方式的双CAN接口卡的设计方案.CAN控制器采用SJA1000,逻辑译码采用CPLD完成,接口卡采用光耦隔离驱动方式,微机平台采用TC编程.占用系统地址资源少,编程灵活,性能可靠,应用广泛.     

舰船推进轴系校中计算研究

本文采用传递矩阵法建立了轴系校中计算的数学模型,并推导出求解轴系力学参数的线性方程组。这种方法计算简单,具有修改参教方便、易于编程、计算速度快的优点。经实例计算比较,证实了该方法的正确性,可广泛用于舰船轴系的设计和审核工作中。     

Dynamic coordination of production planning and sales admission control in the presence of a spot market

We consider the decision‐making problem of dynamically scheduling the production of a single make‐to stock (MTS) product in connection with the product's concurrent sales in a spot market and a long‐term supply channel. The spot market is run by a business to business (B2B) online exchange, whereas the long‐term channel is established by a structured contract. The product's price in the spot market is exogenous, evolves as a continuous time Markov chain, and affects demand, which arrives sequentially as a Markov‐modulated Poisson process (MMPP). The manufacturer is obliged to fulfill demand in the long‐term channel, but is able to rein in sales in the spot market. This is a significant strategic decision for a manufacturer in entering a favorable contract. The profitability of the contract must be evaluated by optimal performance. The current problem, therefore, arises as a prerequisite to exploring contracting strategies. We reveal that the optimal strategy of coordinating production and sales is structured by the spot price dependent on the base stock and sell‐down thresholds. Moreover, we can exploit the structural properties of the optimal strategy to conceive an efficient algorithm. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

Hazard evaluation of ignition sensitivity and explosion severity for three typical MH2 (M＝Mg,Ti, Zr) of energetic materials

MgH2, TiH2, and ZrH2 are three typical metal hydrides that have been gradually applied to composite explosives and propellants as additives in recent years. To evaluate ignition sensitivity and explosion severity, the Hartmann device and spherical pressure vessel were used to test ignition energy and ex-plosion pressure, respectively. The results showed that the ignition sensitivity of ZrH2, TiH2 and MgH2 gradually increased. When the concentration of MgH2 is 83.0 g/m3 in Hartmann device, the ignition energy attained a minimum of 10.0 mJ. The explosion pressure of MgH2 were 1.44 times and 1.76 times that of TiH2 and ZrH2, respectively, and the explosion pressure rising rate were 3.97 times and 9.96 times that of TiH2 and ZrH2, respectively, through the spherical pressure vessel. It indicated that the reaction reactivity and reaction rate of MgH2 were higher than that of TiH2 and ZrH2. In addition, to conduct in-depth theoretical analysis of ignition sensitivity and explosion severity, gas production and combus-tion heat per unit mass of ZrH2, TiH2 and MgH2 were tested by mercury manometer and oxygen bomb calorimetry. The experimental results revealed that MgH2 had a relatively high gas production per unit mass (5.15 mL/g), while TiH2 and ZrH2 both had a gas production of less than 2.0 mL/g. Their thermal stability gradually increased, leading to a gradual increase in ignition energy. Furthermore, compared with theoretical combustion heat, the combustion ratio of MgH2, TiH2 and ZrH2 was more than 96.0%, with combustion heat value of 29.96, 20.94 and 12.22 MJ/kg, respectively, which was consistent with the explosion pressure and explosion severity test results.     

船舶柴油机轴系有阻尼强迫扭振计算的扩展霍尔茨法

从力学原理的角度阐述了扩展霍尔茨法的理论基础,从而论证了其合理性．依据有关文献资料进一步完善了扩展霍尔茨法,使之适合于船舶工程界对强迫扭振计算不断提高的要求．提出了适于数值计算和易于编程的计算方法,并编制了相应的计算程序．实例计算及比较分析表明,该方法是适用的,可以用于船舶轴系的设计及强迫扭转振动计算．     

舰船推进轴系轴承最优定位一体化设计

探讨了轴承位置双向优化的必要性,基于轴系应有足够横向挠性即较小的轴承负荷影响系数和轴承负荷应尽可能平均分配的要求,建立了确定最优安装位置的数学模型。最后,探索了合适的优化计算方法,并进行了实船计算。     

伞形天线扫描分析

用物理光学方法对扫描伞形天线进行了计算,得出了扫描伞形天线的电参数与结构参数的一组关系,可供设计参考。     

舰用监控装置的最新技术-MCS-5监控系统

对德国MTU公司新近推出的MCS－5监控系统进行了分析,并同MCS－4监控系统进行了比较．对MCS－5监控系统在组成、原理和性能诸方面的特点作了说明．     

Beginning of the End: ARVN and Vietnamisation (1969–72)

The ‘Nixon Doctrine,’ announced on 25 July 1969, which emphasised the singularity of US interest over all others, was a reflection of US war weariness and the President Richard Nixon's political constraints. The net effect was the unilateral withdrawal of troops in phases and Vietnamisation returning combat responsibilities to the South Vietnamese. Indeed, negotiations and diplomacy fell short of expectations, failing to force the North Vietnamese to abandon their objectives. However, Vietnamisation, the third leg of Nixon's strategy, became the most visible of Nixon's failures. Such was the debacle that Nixon was sorely tempted to simply walk away concluding, ‘Vietnamization has been completed and [South Vietnam President Nguyen Van] Thieu then can do what he likes.’